[转帖]Python应用于Series 60平台入门——介绍
<strong>1 介绍<p></p></strong><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">Python</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">是一种简单而且高效的语言，而且其代码也是开放的。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">Python</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">可以用来开发应程序也可以应用于教学。基于</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">Series 60</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">平台的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">Python</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">不仅使程序开发变得简单，而且为</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">Symbian C++</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">和</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">Series 60 APIs</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">提供了一个脚本解决方案。本文基于</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">Python<chsdate wst="on" year="1899" month="12" day="30" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False">2.2.2</chsdate></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p><font size="2"> </font></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 324.0pt;"><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">Python</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">运行环境的当前版本其实也是</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">Python</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">脚本，其可以运行</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">Python</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">目录下的脚本文件。该运行环境同样可以初始化</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">Python</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">交互式操作台文件，因为他们也是作为</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">Python</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">脚本文件运行的。另外，该运行环境可以生成一个文本控制台，该文本控制台与编译器的标准文本输出流连结。这部分对</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">Python</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">在</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">Series60</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">上的运行和脚本环境都非常重要。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">Python Installer</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">和交互式操作台都可以在</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">Pythonzhon</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">中运行了。对于终端用户来说，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">Python</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">应用程序和其他任何一个应用程序没有任何不同。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span></font></p><table class="MsoTableGrid" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="1" style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-border-insidev: .5pt solid windowtext;"><tbody><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;"><td valign="top" width="568" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 426.1pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 324.0pt;"><font size="2"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">小贴士：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">Forum Nokia</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">网站上的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">Python for Series 60</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">开发讨论板块</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">5</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">中，可以找到很多关于</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">Python Series 60</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">开发的文章。欢迎在其中咨询问题以及留言。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span></font></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 324.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p><font size="3"> </font></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 324.0pt;"><font size="3"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">1.1 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">适用范围</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span></b></font></p><p class="MsoBodyText" style="MARGIN: 11pt 0cm 0pt;"><font size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt;">本文描述了如何在</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">Series 60SDK</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt;">和</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">Series 60</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt;">移动设备（型号</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;"> N-Gage QD, 6600, 6630, 6670, 7610, N70, and N90),</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt;">安装</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">Python</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt;">，以及如何创建、安装和使用</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">Python</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt;">脚本和程序。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;"><p></p></span></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US">1.2 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">用户群</span></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><font size="2"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">本指导适用于利用</span><span lang="EN-US">Series60 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">移动设备进行开发的人员。因此，本文的读者应该熟悉基本的编程方法，最好熟悉</span><span lang="EN-US">Python</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">编程语言。</span></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US">1.3 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">体例说明</span></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><font size="2">下面体例的内容将应用于以下文件：</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><font size="2"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">粗体</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">粗体用于说明窗口、视图、页面、以及他们的元素菜单项目和按钮名称。</span></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><font size="2"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">斜体</span>
<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">斜体通常用来指向另外一篇文章或者本文中的另外一部分。当指向其他位置的时候，斜体通常是关键字或者重点。</span></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US">Courier</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">字体</span>
<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">该字体用来说明参数、文件名、程序、命令、文件目录和源代码</span></font></p><font size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">〉箭头</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">
</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">用于区分菜单项目</span></font>
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